PHYSICAL FACTORS SUMMARY PAGE

Non-specific physical trauma:

Summary Information
Classification Physical / Substrate, Space, Physical Force & Predation / Type:

(This physical factors section is currently used in WILDPro predominantly to link different data types and demonstrate inter-relationships. It does not contain detailed information on the physical factor itself.)

Synonyms --
Notes
  • Non-specific physical trauma includes everything in which mechanical energy is transmitted to the individual. This includes friction, incision, laceration/tearing, puncture, blunt impact and torque/twisting/shearing-type forces.
  • The type and degree of injury will depend on the type and degree of force involved as well as the size age and physiological condition of the bird and the area to which the force is applied.
  • Acute non-specific trauma may be a result of such disparate events as improper handling, flying accidents, and hail storms.
  • The potential effect of chronic low-level physical trauma - wear and tear - particularly to feet from inappropriate substrates, must also be remembered.
Directly Associated Waterfowl Diseases
  • Air Sac Injury (Subcutaneous emphysema)
  • Brachial Paralysis (Wing paralysis)
  • Burns (Chemical burns, Friction burns Sunburn)
  • Capture Myopathy (Exertional Myopathy, Stress Myopathy, Exertional Rhabdomyolysis, Overstraining Disease, Polymyopathy, White Muscle Disease, Transport Myopathy, Spastic Paresis, Muscle Necrosis, Leg Paralysis, Muscular Dystrophy, Degenerative Myopathy, Idiopathic Muscle Necrosis, White Muscle Stress Syndrome)
  • Cataracts
  • Cloacal Prolapse (Prolapsed Oviduct)
  • Crushing
  • Egg Binding (Egg Retention, Eggbound, Dystocia)
  • Eye Injuries (Ocular Trauma)
  • Egg Peritonitis (Egg Yolk Peritonitis, Egg-related Septic Peritonitis)
  • Feather Picking (Tail picking)
  • Foreign Body Entanglement
  • Gout (Visceral gout, Acute toxic nephritis syndrome, Articular gout)
  • Hook and Line Injuries
  • Impact Injury (Flying Accidents, Collision Injury, Wire Strike, Car Accident, Shooting, Shotgun Injury)
  • Lacerations / Punctures (Bite Wounds, Predation, Cannibalism)
  • Prolapsed Phallus (Prolapsed penis.)
  • Scalping
  • Splay Leg (Sprawls, Spraddle leg, Splayed legs)
  • Yolk Sac Rupture

Return to Top of Page